This week in math we learned how to solve a triangle. Solving a triangle is much different than solving an equation. When solving an equation, you are trying to find the variable. However, when you are solving a triangle, you are trying to find all of the side lengths and angles.
Tools for solving Triangles:
All angles in triangles add to 180°
Pythagorean Theorem (a2+b2=c2)
SahCahToa (Sin, Cos, Tan)
Here is an example of a triangle that I will solve:
First we can use the Pythagorean Theorem to solve for the hypotenuse (AB)
292+382=C2
841+1444=2285
the answer is the square root of 2285
C=47.8
Now we can start to identify angles. We already know that side C is 90°. Lets start finding side B. I have identified all the sides with B as the reference angle. I will use Tan to find B.
TanB=29/38
B=Tan-129/38
B=Tan-10.76
B=37°
How we can solve for A.
180-90-37=53
Here is the solved triangle.