Week 15 in Precalc 11 – Rotation Angle and Refrence Angle

This week in Precalc I choose the rotation angle and refrence angle because the refrence angle was new to me and looked like an angle I had never thought of in math 10. These angles are important because they make it possible to evaluate trigonometric functions for angles outside the first quadrant. They can also be used to find (x,y)coordinates for those angles.

Steps to Find the Rotation Angle
1. Determine the Quadrant:
– Identify which quadrant the angle lies in based on its degree measure.
– Quadrant I: equation to equation
– Quadrant II: equation to equation
– Quadrant III: equation to equation
– Quadrant IV: equation to equation

2. Calculate the Rotation Angle:
– If the angle is between equation and equation, it is already a rotation angle.
– If the angle is greater than equation or less than equation, subtract or add equation repeatedly until the angle falls between \(0^\circ\) and \(360^\circ\).

Steps to Find the Reference Angle
1. Identify the Quadrant:
– Use the same quadrant identification as above.

2. Calculate the Reference Angle:
– Quadrant I: The reference angle is the same as the given angle.
equation
– Quadrant II: Subtract the angle from equation.
equation
– Quadrant III: Subtract equation from the angle.
equation
– **Quadrant IV**: Subtract the angle from equation.
equation

### Example
Let’s find the rotation and reference angles for equation.

Rotation Angle
1. **Determine the Rotation Angle*:
equation is greater than equation. Subtract equation to bring it within the range.
equation
– The rotation angle is equation.

Reference Angle
1. Identify the Quadrant:
equation lies on the boundary between Quadrant I and Quadrant II, but it is typically considered to be in Quadrant I.

2. Calculate the Reference Angle:
– Since equation is in Quadrant I, the reference angle is the same as the given angle.
equation

So, for equation, the rotation angle is \(90^\circ\) and the reference angle is equation.’

Reference Angle Calculator | Pi Day

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