On this week, I learned about Interpreting the Discriminant. The interpreting the discriminant helps to find how many roots in equations.
– 4ac It is called the discriminant of the quadratic equation.
The quadratic equation + bx +c = 0 has:
– 4ac > 0 It has two real roots. Distinct root/real root
– 4ac = 0 It has one root. Equal root
– 4ac <0 It has not root. No root/ unreal root
Also there are rational root and irrational root. In – 4ac, if this number is perfect square number, it is rational number, but if it is not, it is irrational number.
self make questions) How many roots do this equation have?
+ 2x – 7 = 0 – 4(4)(-7) = 0 4+112 = 0 116 > 0 This equation has two real roots.
explain) At first to find the value of a, b, c. The value of a is 4, b is 2, and c is -7. And each number put in – 4ac = 0 Then 4+112=0 we find the value of this equation. 116 is bigger than zero. So 116 > 0 It has two real roots.
In this chapter, we have to understand how many roots in equation when -4ac is bigger than zero, less than zero, and equal with zero.