PreCalculus 11 – Week 5

This week in Precalculus 11 we learned how to solve radical equations. Radical equations look like 2\sqrt {x} = 14.

The first thing you have to do to solve radical equations is set restrictions, to do that you cant have a coefficient in front of the root. In the case of 2\sqrt {x} = 14, we need to divide by the coefficient so 2\sqrt {x} = 14 becomes \frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2} = \frac{14}{2} . So now that we have \sqrt {x} = 7 we can set restrictions. Restrictions are a set of rules of what x can equal. In this equations, the restrictions would look like this, x>0. X has to be greater than zero because this is a square root which is always positive. Now that we have the restrictions and \sqrt {x} = 7, we can now solve this equation. To solve this equation we must isolate x, to do this we must square both sides of the equation.

(\sqrt {x})^2 = (7)^2.

X = 49

 

If the equation looks like this \sqrt {2x+7} = 5 we can set restrictions right away, for this equation the restriction would be \frac{2x}{2} >\frac{7}{2} = x> \frac{7}{2}. Now that we have the restrictions we can solve this equation.

\sqrt {2x+7} = 5

(\sqrt {2x+7})^2 = (5)^2

 

2x+7 = 25

2x = 18

\frac{2x}{2} = \frac{18}{2}

X = 2

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