Picking the right Linux distribution can be tough, whether you’re a seasoned Arch user or taking your first steps with Ubuntu. We all have that one old computer that can’t run anything on it, so, why not make it useful with one of these distributions that will fit perfectly on that old, rundown, and dusty hunk of metal. I’ve personally tried many different Linux distros to get every last ounce of performance out of my older hardware.

1. Tiny Core Linux

Tiny Core Linux can run on ANYTHING. With only requiring 46 Megabytes of RAM and, of course, a tiny CPU. This distro is perfect for running Linux on microcomputers, such as a Raspberry Pi. There are some downsides to Tiny Core though. The desktop environment isn’t exactly the prettiest thing to look at, and it is tricky to setup. Tiny Core comes with the Kernel and root filesystem, the very basic foundation of a desktop operating system. If you are up for it, or just want to try it, Tiny Core Linux will run smoothly on basically anything you throw at it.

 

2. AntiX Linux

AntiX Linux is a great distro based off of Debian. So if you’re experienced with other distros like Ubuntu or Linux Mint, this shouldn’t be too different. You will also be able to install and run most of the software you would normally have with other Debian based distros. If you’re a more experienced Linux user, you may find it appealing that AntiX Linux doesn’t have systemd. Also, AntiX is specifically designed to run on older hardware making it a perfect choice if you want an easy to use, Debian based, systemd free operating system.

 

3. Lubuntu

 

Lubuntu is an Ubuntu based distribution (as you’ve probably already guessed) that is perfect for newer Linux users. One of the best features of Lubuntu is that it offers the same ease of use as most distros is the Ubuntu family have while also being more lightweight and efficient. Lubuntu is also one of the most lightweight distribution in the Ubuntu family and specializes in the support of older hardware. You will also be able to use all the same software that you would normally have on Ubuntu.

 

4. Peppermint OS

Peppermint OS is a more cloud-focused Linux distribution. Peppermint OS is based off of Lubuntu meaning that you will be able to use most of the same software from Lubuntu. Even though it is faster, even more lightweight, and more efficient than Lubuntu, it’s best feature is probably the ICE application that comes with the operating system. ICE allows users to create desktop applications from websites! With Peppermint OS, you can use websites such as office.com or youtube.com like you would a normal desktop application.

 

5. Puppy Linux

Puppy Linux is a great all around operating system for older computers. At a relatively small size (Only 300 Megabytes!!!) and centered around ease of use, Puppy Linux is great for anyone. Puppy Linux can also be compatible with a host of different other distros depending on what version you use. Between being able to support packages from a lot of different systems, optimized for older hardware, and being one of the more user friendly distros, there is something in Puppy Linux for anyone (also puppies).