Week 12 – Pre-Calc 11

This was our last week before our Graphing Inequalities and Systems test. We were learning right up until the day before so there has still been a lot to cover.

One cool topic from this week was solving systems algebraically. Let me explain.

I really liked this part of the unit because you are letting the math do the work for you.

Take the system x^2 - 30y = 360

and x - 12 = y

We can use a method called “substitution” to fill in a variable with another one. This means all we have to do is isolate one variable and then replace it in the other equation. Lucky for us, y is already isolated so all we have to do is plug and play in the other equation.

Now we have x^2 - 30(x - 12) =360

From here we can go to x^2 - 30x +360 = 360

We have to make it equal 0, so we bring the 360 into the equation. Since they cancel out, we are no left with x^2 - 30 = 0

From here we can factor to 0 = (x)(x - 30)

Now we have to solve and make this true. To do this, we need to figure out the x values to make it 0.

Obviously, the first one would be 0 since multiplying the entire equation by 0 makes it 0.

The second one would be 30 since we need to end up with 0.

Now that we have our x-values, we can go back and plug them into the original equation to solve for y.

x - 12 = y 0 - 12 = y

y = -12

AND

30 - 12 = y

y =18

Now with our y-values, we have our solutions which are (30,18) and (0,-12)

Nice and easy!

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