Lit Circle Roles

Lit1:

-Does the mispronunciation of the word “Auschwitz” have a symbolic meaning? 

Answer: The mispronunciation itself is symbolic, as it portrays the novel’s general idea of horror as seen through the lens of childhood innocence, and also because it could mean “out with” the Jews and other minorities who are killed there.  

 

do you guys think should parents be allowed to inform their children of what’s happening in the society and particularly in our case about wartime realities? 

 

-Has the fact that Bruno and Gretel have extremely sheltered lives and the filtered information they receive from their parents have prevented them from fully understanding what kinf od place aushwizt truly is.? 

 

Why doesn’t Bruno understand the nature of his father’s job?  

 

Why do you think Bruno’s mother fails to tell her son the exact nature of his father’s job? She is possibly 

protecting Bruno by not telling him the true nature of his father’s job. She may think he is too young to 

understand anything more than it is an “important” job, or she may not want him to know the horrors that his 

job involves. 

 

 

Why is it so difficult for Bruno and Gretel to understand the true nature of Auschwitz? They have been sheltered from hearing about places like Auschwitz. They don’t even know that their father’s job is connected to it. They have never experienced anything like it. For example, Gretel is disgusted by the filth of the people she sees through the window and can’t imagine what type of people don’t take baths. 

Lit2:

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Lit3:

Summarizer: 

Grandmother seeks to engage with her grandchildren. She is a dynamic woman who likes to create and perform in shows, and she always makes sure to showcase her grandchildren’s talents treating them like people capable of understanding and reason. Father had dinner with Hitler and his girlfriend Eva Braun soon before Christmas. During this meeting, he was awarded the title of Commandant, and was put in charge of Auschwitz. While Grandfather saw this as an honor, Grandmother was apparently not so pleased by her son’s increasing role in the war and in the Nazi party. 

Bruno goes to explore the fence and meets someone in the ‘stripped pajamas’ called Boyne. 

 

Lit4:

Lit 5:

Researcher 

 

Nazi symbol: 

 

The word swastika comes from the Sanskrit svastika, which means “good fortune” or “well-being.” The motif (a hooked cross) appears to have first been used in Eurasia, as early as 7000 years ago, perhaps representing the movement of the sun through the sky. To this day, it is a sacred symbol in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Odinism. It is a common sight on temples or houses in India or Indonesia. Swastikas also have an ancient history in Europe, appearing on artifacts from pre-Christian European cultures.   

 Lit6:

“I’m asking you, if we’re not Jews, what were we instead?”
“We’re the opposite,” said Gretel, answering quickly and sounding a lot more satisfied with this answer. “Yes, that’s it. We’re the opposite.” (p.183) 

 

Reason for picking:
It perfectly illustrates the nativity and innocence of the two characters, whereas Bruno acknowledge the truth.     

 

Plan for discussion: 

What do you guys think about Bruno’s parents, should they let him know the truth? 

 

“I look just like you now,” said Bruno sadly, as if this was a terrible thing to admit.
“Only fatter,” admitted Shmuel. (p.185) 

 

Reason for picking: 

Bruno is symbolically sympathizing with Shmuel as Bruno has a shaven head and feels one of his kind. 

 

Plan for Discussion: 

The fact that the two boys now look similar with shaved heads serves to underscore both their differences and their similarities. What do you guys think about this? 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Poem Analysis

“Interpol- If you really love nothing”

if you really love nothing
On what future do we build illusions?
If you really love nothing
Do we wait in silent glory?
If you really love nothing
What part of betrayal do you wish to deny?

[Chorus]
When I find my home
The next artery
Splendid, I bled my whole life
So it’s probably a kiss
Goodbye then

[Verse 2]
If you really love nothing
Everybody’s made up
Everybody’s losing
If you really love nothing
Shall we sleep in silent glory?
If you really love nothing
How could you be there?
You could just leave forever

[Chorus]
When I find my home
The next artery
Splendid, I bled my whole life
So it’s probably a kiss

Goodbye then
It’s goodbye then
You can trace a hole upon your dress
On your dress
On your dress
On your dress

[Bridge]
Breathe in, it’s optimal
Read and remember
The week’s end grading
Better than seven other men
Wayward from women who break dimension
I know that you could just leave forever

[Chorus]
When I find my home
The next artery
Splendid, I bled my whole life
So it’s gonna be a kiss
Goodbye then
This is goodbye then

[Outro]
You can trace a hole upon your dress
And give me goodbye and a kiss
I see you trace that hole upon your chest
Give me goodbye and a kiss

 

 

1.The song is about a person narrating a story in which his lover doesn’t love him.

  1. The singer Is talking to his lover.
  2. diction= artery,

“What future do we build illusions?”

  1. The poem has a strong feeling of seriousness and ambiguousness

[ the word love nothing] implies a deep sense of nihility and vanity.

Give me goodbye and kiss develops a feeling of separation and its feelings.

 

  1. outro: drees and kiss rhymes
  2. repetition (on your dress), hyperbole (I bled my whole life), love nothing (paradox)
  3. The singer perfectly conveys the hardships of one-way love to his listeners.

The singer directly mentions his own past experience about love and the listeners certainly receive that message. More importantly, the author is successful in indicating his story and its significant message.

SynthesisEssay

The butterfly effect

 

 

Kevin Michael once said, “Small shifts in your thinking, and small changes in your energy, can lead to massive alterations of your end result.” The butterfly effect implies that One diminutive cause leads to an unforeseen outcome. The way people treat us leads us to the stage we are in right now; beneficial or disadvantageous, it eventually shapes our personality. Similarly, In the short story, “A Teachers Reward” by Robert Philips, a boy named Raybe who comes from a lower level of social class, is teased by his classmates and cruelly punished by his third-grade teacher, Mrs. Scofield. She rapped his knuckles for things he did not do. As a result, Raybe grew up and served ten years in jail and ultimately seeks vengeance. In “Long Long After School” by Ernest Buckler, an African American boy named Wes was taunted and insulted because of his racial background. Everyone picks on Wes, expect his third-grade teacher, Ms. Trethewey (Miss). She is a supportive and sympathetic role model and a significant factor in Wes’s personal growth. Ultimately, Wes and Raybe were both impacted by their teacher’s way of conduct and its inevitable effect in their childhoods. In other words, childhood events can shape whom we become as adults.

A role model like a teacher will effectively influence a person as they become more mature. A teacher is like an artist shaping a sensational masterpiece, growing and forming its identity by one’s strong aptitude. Both Ms. Trethewey and Ms. Scofield altered the lives of their peers Wes and Raybe, in utterly opposite paths. Wes is thankful to have a teacher like Ms. Trethewey. Ms. Trethewey sees Wes as the person who he truly is. As a result, “she was beautiful” (Buckler 50) in Wes’ eyes. A girl named Marilyn rejected to hold Wes’ hand because she asserted it was dirty, Ms. Trethewey got involved, and she emotionally supported Wes and said, “Wes’s hands are much cleaner than [the girl’s]” (buckler 50). By protecting Wes and showing her support in front of the class, Ms. Trethewey demonstrated her sympathetic, loving personage by her right action. For the first time in his life, Wes was able to feel the feeling of being loved and supported. Ms. Trethewey’s memorable behavior towards Wes shaped his personality’s essence and will always remain in his consciousness. In other words, she puts Wes in a route that leads him to the right place and causes him to become the person who he is in his current life. In contrast, Ms. Scofield ruined Raybe’s life; he has been carrying a heavy burden, a scar with him ever since the day she rapped his knuckles. Unlike Ms. Trethewey, Ms. Scofield lacks all the features of a competent mentor by being judgmental, unmerciful, careless, and cold-hearted. Like the rest of the class, “she picked on [him] all the time. Made [him] worse out than [he] was [and] never gave him a chance the others had” (Phillips 380). When Raybe needed his teacher the most, he got punished, abused for the things he did not do by her. Not only did Ms. Scofield damaged him physically, but she also hurt him mentally. Raybe can be saved, instead, Ms. Scofield paved a wrong path that leaves him with inevitable consequences. Unfortunately, it leads Raybe to become a criminal. A teacher is inevitably a significant factor in one’s personal growth.

Wes and Raybe both faced discrimination in their early childhood. Wes is African American, and he deals with prevalent racism which is going around at the time. His peers demean him because of his race. A girl will not hold his hand during a game because “[his] hands are dirty” (Buckler 50). This treatment implies the color of his skin, not his cleanliness. Even when Wes went to the hospital because of punching the window, he says, “nobody felt like taking chances for me, anyway” referring to the fact that the hospital is not willing to use their plasma bottles on a black person (Buckler 52). Since Raybe’s “aunt [cannot] keep [Raybe] in clean shirts” (Philips 386), Most people would misjudge him by his appearance; as a matter of fact, his teacher chooses to assume his personality and identity based on his appearance. Discrimination is morally improper, an unjust treatment, and both characters were struggling with this issue.

 

Getting teased as a child may leave lasting effects on one’s mental health. Similarly, Wes and Raybe experience Other people’s ridicules and humiliations, simply because they could not conform with the norm. People in school would make fun of the fact that because of his skin “[Wes] is blushing” and every time they would say something about him (Buckler 50). Raybe is seen as inferior by his peers, and their humiliations gravely wounded him. Wes can confront the boys who make fun of him, but “you cannot hit a girl. There just was not anything [Wes] could do about the girls” (Buckler 50). Wes did not feel dejected or lost his hopes by those people; instead he chose to focus on improving himself and becoming a better student. Wes’s teacher, Ms. Trethewey, is the only person willing to stand up for him. On the contrary, Raybe’s teacher is not a supportive, kind person; she meanly bullies Wes. Raybe is compared to the other students and is deemed an outcast for it. Nobody gives him the chance to become their friend. The teacher, Miss Scofield, would call him names like “Baby-Raybe,” which indicates that Raybe is even not safe from (Phillips 381). Everyone made assumptions that Raybe was a naturally weak student and nobody without giving him any chances is that led Raybe to his downfall. He started to assume that he is not equal to other individuals and eventually, became a person whom everyone thought he was. Unlike Wes’s situation, there was no one there for Raybe to console him. In the end, both cases illustrate that as children, the feeling of acceptance and being treated equally is essential in shaping one’s identity.

Children are influenced by many elements in the environment which they shape in and will mature accordingly through their childhood events. Both Wes and Raybe’s lives utterly changed by how society and its factors treated them. In other words, Childhood events will substantially alter one’s identity and personality.

Identities short story by W.D Valgardson

   Miscarriage of justice 

   

    Every year, hundreds of people get convicted wrongly as a result of criminal proceedings that are rooted in miscarriage of justice; similarly, in “Identities” a short story by W.D. Valgardson, details a mysterious case of a man who gets killed by an inexperienced police officer. Being a high-class man with a sophisticated appearance causes him to get stopped and get killed by an officer. In many religions, murder is seen as an unforgivable sin; however, in many cases and circumstances, it could be justified. By investigating the case, it might seem quite axiomatic from on its surface that the police officer is not excused from shooting an ordinary man under any circumstances only by due to misjudgment and stereotyping; but on the other hand, by digging the case deeper it appears that the police training methods are the leading causes of this tragic event. In other words, he is trained and more importantly obligated to be doubtful of citizens, including specific details, “to see an unshaven man in blue jeans as a potential thief” (21). The ones who nurture and develop a group of people that are aimed to create a secure environment are ultimately at fault. Furthermore, the suspect did not obey the officer’s order, as he “reaches his hand toward his wallet” (24). Which is from his pocket. Besides, he did not halt when he was demanded to do so. This action gives a false impression of what he is reaching for a weapon as an act of defense. The police officer has the right to be cautious under this circumstance; as a matter of fact, he would not have shot him if the ambiguous man had not moved. In summary, the policeman assumed that the man was reaching for a weapon and acted accordingly. Anyone can make mistakes, especially one “who is inexperienced, who is nervous because of the neighbourhood” (24). Humans tend to make mistakes easily when in a position that puts them under immense pressure; additionally, their subconscious reaction would result in an irrecoverable action. Comparably, the officer’s inexperience, along with his nervousness, caused him to pull the trigger without further thinking, as well as decreased his capability to aim somewhere less harmful. The police officer who is a newcomer to an extraordinarily dangerous job perceives that a man who fits the profile of a thief that he had been taught and fearlessly tells him to cease. Seeing that the suspect is not listening and beginning to reach for a weapon, he decides to take the shot. No man should be punished for a benevolent attitude; those who truly deserve it will be in eternal agony. “Criminals do not die by the hands of the law. They die by the hands of other men” (George Bernard Shaw) 

persepolis

Link

https://youtu.be/5X_zxaT01O8

Persepolis Literature Study Genre Trailer Paragraph

Arash, Parsa, Hamon, Garsha

In our trailer project, we based the movie of a graphic novel, Persepolis by author Marjane Satrapi which was about her life during these historic events such as the Iran-Iraq war, the Iranian Revolution and the rise of the Islamic Republic of Iran. These events were told from her perspective and what happened through her point of view and not what is in the history books. We focused more on the action of the events in the story than the autobiography side of the book.

The book ‘Persepolis’ has a Genre of Non-fiction and sub-genre of Autobiography. All the stories in the book are developed by the protagonist Marjane. Marjane is telling her story in a book for four years, from the age of 10 to 14. Through this project, we chose the important events that take place in the original story and then we add a little bit of action and thriller spices to it. Because the story takes place in the late 70s and early 80s, we tried to show that decades of mood and atmosphere by borrowing some customs.