Math Blog Week 3

This week in math we learned about negative exponents and fraction exponents.

A negative exponent such as 5^{-2} is equal to \frac{1}{5^2} which is equal to \frac{1}{25}, it is normally very hard to evaluate a negative exponent but it is made feasibly doable by converting the negative into a positive, however this would change the entire output of the equation so we also have to switch the denominator and the numerator, because every whole number has a denominator of at least 1: 5 becomes \frac{1}{5}, and because the exponent only applies to the 5 the equation is now \frac{x}{5^2}, 5^2 is equal to 25 so the final answer is \frac{1}{25}.

Exponents that are fractions can be simpler, 8^\frac{1}{3} for example, this is equivalent to \sqrt[3]{8} which is equal to 2. Equations that use fractions with numerators more than 1 are a bit different, with 8^\frac{2}{3} in radical form it would be interpreted as \sqrt[3]{8}^2, the numerator turns into the exponent for the radical, since we know that the cube root of 8 is 2 so we know that \sqrt[3]{8}^2 = 4 because 2^2 is equal to 4, you always root with the denominator and use the numerator as the exponent.

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